The emergence of a positive attitude toward mountains is commonly regarded as an eighteenth-century phenomenon. The facts tell otherwise. Unearthing a number of hitherto-unknown sources, this article demonstrates that interest in and enthusiasm for mountains already began to evolve around 1500: from then on, mountains gained in importance in political, religious, and scientific discourses. Travel through mountainous regions increased, and people started to climb mountains. The interplay between theoretical interests and practical engagement led to a new emotional response, or what may be called mountain feeling, that anticipated the attitude of the eighteenth century and of the present.

中文翻译：

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为什么山脉很重要：现代观念的早期现代根源

对山的积极态度的出现通常被认为是十八世纪的现象。事实并非如此。本文发掘了许多迄今未知的资料，表明人们对山脉的兴趣和热情在 1500 年左右已经开始发展：从那时起，山脉在政治、宗教和科学话语中变得越来越重要。山区旅行增加，人们开始爬山。理论兴趣和实际参与之间的相互作用导致了一种新的情感反应，或者可以称为山的感觉，这预示了 18 世纪和现在的态度。