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Ageing and Values in the Developments of Home-Based Eldercare: Perspectives from India and Sweden
Psychology and Developing Societies ( IF 0.9 ) Pub Date : 2020-08-19 , DOI: 10.1177/0971333620937373
Urmi Nanda Biswas 1 , Lotta Dellve 2 , Anindo Bhattacharjee 3 , Maria Wolmesjӧ 4
Affiliation  

Ageing population is becoming a major concern because of its economic, political and social impact. Trusted eldercare service is an important issue for a matured nation. The paper addresses the preconditions of healthy ageing and sustainable value integrated eldercare in a developing and a developed society. In India, professional eldercare is about a decade old and is still emerging to get a foothold in the health care system. The aim is to explore understanding and values of home-based eldercare (HBEC) in India from a multiple stakeholder’s perspective and to understand the value related challenges and issues in developments with HBEC in Sweden which has a century old experience of professional and public organised eldercare. The study included 210 in-depth interviews, 105 each from India and Sweden. The in-depth interviews of various stakeholders including older individuals, their relatives, caregivers, managers and doctors. Interviews and focused group discussions were carried out across six cities in India and 10 municipalities in Sweden. The qualitative data were analysed to conceptualise the stakeholders understanding of HBEC, the values associated with care giving, perceived challenges and issues in the emerging HBEC sector in India. The findings highlight the changing values in the societies with relation to the needs and context of eldercare in both countries. These preconditions for compassion and work engagement in care giving as well as competence development in caregivers need to be strengthened in the contexts of care and in alignment with sociocultural values.



中文翻译:

家庭养老的发展中的老龄化和价值:来自印度和瑞典的观点

人口老龄化由于其经济,政治和社会影响而成为一个主要问题。值得信赖的养老服务是一个成熟国家的重要问题。本文探讨了发展中和发达社会中健康老龄化和可持续价值综合养老服务的前提。在印度,专业的老年护理大约有十年的历史了,并且仍在不断发展,以在医疗保健系统中站稳脚跟。目的是从多方利益相关者的角度探讨印度对家用养老服务(HBEC)的理解和价值,并了解在瑞典拥有HBEC的百年历史的专业和公共组织养老服务经验中与价值相关的挑战和问题。 。该研究包括210次深度访谈,来自印度和瑞典的105次访谈。对各种利益相关者的深入访谈,包括老年人,他们的亲戚,护理人员,管理人员和医生。在印度的六个城市和瑞典的十个城市进行了访谈和重点小组讨论。分析了定性数据,以概念化利益相关者对HBEC的理解,与护理相关的价值,印度新兴的HBEC部门所感知到的挑战和问题。调查结果凸显了两国社会中有关老年人护理需求和背景的价值观念的变化。在照护方面并与社会文化价值观相一致,需要加强同情心和工作参与照护的前提,以及照护者的能力发展。经理和医生。在印度的六个城市和瑞典的十个城市进行了访谈和重点小组讨论。分析了定性数据,以概念化利益相关者对HBEC的理解,与护理相关的价值,印度新兴的HBEC部门所感知到的挑战和问题。调查结果凸显了两国社会中有关老年人护理需求和背景的价值观念的变化。在照护方面并与社会文化价值观相一致,需要加强同情心和工作参与照护的前提,以及照护者的能力发展。经理和医生。在印度的六个城市和瑞典的十个城市进行了访谈和重点小组讨论。分析了定性数据,以概念化利益相关者对HBEC的理解,与护理相关的价值,印度新兴的HBEC部门所感知到的挑战和问题。调查结果凸显了两国社会中有关老年人护理需求和背景的价值观念的变化。在照护方面并与社会文化价值观相一致,需要加强同情心和工作参与照护的前提,以及照护者的能力发展。分析了定性数据,以概念化利益相关者对HBEC的理解,与护理相关的价值,印度新兴的HBEC部门所感知到的挑战和问题。调查结果凸显了两国社会中有关老年人护理需求和背景的价值观念的变化。在照护方面并与社会文化价值观相一致,需要加强同情心和工作参与照护的前提,以及照护者的能力发展。分析了定性数据,以概念化利益相关者对HBEC的理解,与护理相关的价值,印度新兴的HBEC部门所感知到的挑战和问题。调查结果凸显了两国社会中有关老年人护理需求和背景的价值观念的变化。在照护方面并与社会文化价值观相一致,需要加强同情心和工作参与照护的前提,以及照护者的能力发展。

更新日期:2020-08-19
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