Richard Bauckham and N. T. Wright have proposed that in 1 Corinthians 8:6 Paul consciously expands upon the Shema, and would be understood to be doing so by his intended readers, and thus Paul includes Jesus within the unique divine identity. In this paper we question this proposal on several grounds. We argue that it is unlikely that 1 Corinthians 8:6 would be read as an expansion of the Shema. We demonstrate that κύριος in this context is unlikely to stand for YHWH. We also raise doubts over the concept of “inclusion” within the divine identity. We conclude that 1 Corinthians 8:6 is better understood as an expression of monotheism simpliciter.

中文翻译：

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基督论一神教

理查德·贝克汉姆（Richard Bauckham）和新约特·赖特（NT Wright）提出，在哥林多前书8：6中，保罗有意识地向希玛扩展，他的目标读者将理解为这样做，因此保罗将耶稣包含在独特的神圣身份之中。在本文中，我们从几个方面质疑这一建议。我们认为，哥林多前书8：6不可能被解读为示马的扩展。我们证明在这种情况下κύριος不太可能代表YHWH。我们也对神的认同中的“包容”概念提出怀疑。我们得出的结论是，哥林多前书8：6被更好地理解为一神论简化者的表达。