In the literature, such inferences are typically (but not always) derived as implicatures, crucially relying on the assumption that a sentence with a disjunction activates domain alternatives. To understand what domain alternatives are, note that a disjunction can be described by the set of elements (objects or propositions) that it covers. For the disjunction in (1a), that set of elements, which we will refer to as the domain D of disjunction, would be D Article 1, Article 2, Article 3 . Domain alternatives of a disjunction are other disjunctions that differ from the original in that they are constructed on smaller domains D′ ⊆ D. In other words, a sentence with a disjunction, schematically

中文翻译：

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量词在儿童语言中的分布推理

在文献中，此类推论通常（但不总是）作为隐含推导得出，主要依赖于这样的假设，即具有析取关系的句子会激活域选择。要了解什么是领域替代方案，请注意，析取可以通过其涵盖的一组元素（对象或命题）来描述。对于（1a）中的析取，该元素集（我们称为析取的域D）将是D第1条，第2条，第3条。析取词的域替代词是与原词不同的其他析词词，因为它们构建在较小的域D'⊆D上。换句话说，具有析取词的句子