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The Effect of Gambling Motivation of Sport Spectators on Propensity for Violence in Sport
Journal of Gambling Studies ( IF 2.4 ) Pub Date : 2020-06-09 , DOI: 10.1007/s10899-020-09956-z
Ercan Polat , Kadir Yıldız

The study aims to analyse the relationships between sport spectators’ gambling motivation and propensity for violence. Descriptive and relational screening model were used in this study. Study group is composed of 539 volunteers determined via purposeful and convenient sampling. Personal Information Form was prepared by the researchers of the study; and Gambling Motivations Scale and Sport Spectators Aggression and Violence Scale were used to gather the data. For inferential statistics, Pearson Correlation Analysis was conducted to reveal the relationships between some variables and sub-scales of measurement tools. Furthermore, multi variable relations between sub-scales of Gambling Motivation Scale and sub-scales of The Sport Spectator Aggression and Violence Scale were analysed through Canonical Correlation Analysis. The results of correlation analysis show that there is a weak significant positive correlation between both the frequency of sport gambling and gambling motivation, and between the frequency of sport gambling and sport spectators’ aggression in all sub scales. In addition, weak significant and positive correlation between both the level of fandom and gambling motivation, and the level of fandom and aggression of spectators was found in all sub-scales. As for the correlation between consuming alcohol before matches and gambling motivation and sport spectators aggression, not consuming alcohol before matches was found significantly high correlated compared to consuming alcohol before matches. In conclusion, it can be said there is a relation between gambling motivation and aggression and propensity for violence. Moreover, it can be thought the fact that the perceived fandom level of gambler sport spectators is high causes the increase in aggression and propensity for violence.



中文翻译:

体育观众的赌博动机对运动中暴力倾向的影响

该研究旨在分析体育观众赌博动机与暴力倾向之间的关系。本研究使用描述性和关系筛选模型。研究小组由539名志愿者组成,这些志愿者是通过有目的且方便的抽样确定的。研究人员准备了个人信息表;和赌博动机量表体育观众的攻击和暴力量表被用来收集数据。对于推论统计,进行了Pearson相关分析以揭示一些变量与度量工具的子尺度之间的关系。此外,通过规范相关分析,分析了赌博动机量表的子量表与体育观众侵略和暴力量表的子量表之间的多变量关系。相关分析的结果表明,在所有子量表中,体育赌博的频率与赌博动机之间,体育赌博的频率与体育观众的攻击之间均存在弱的显着正相关。此外,在所有子量表中,狂热程度和赌博动机与观众狂热程度和侵略程度之间均存在弱显着正相关。至于比赛前饮酒与赌博动机和体育比赛者的侵略之间的相关性,与比赛前饮酒相比,发现比赛前不饮酒与吸烟前饮酒的相关性显着高。总之,可以说赌博动机与侵略和暴力倾向之间存在联系。此外,可以认为赌徒运动观众的感知狂热程度很高这一事实导致了侵略和暴力倾向的增加。可以说,赌博动机与侵略和暴力倾向之间存在联系。此外,可以认为赌徒运动观众的狂热程度很高的事实导致了侵略和暴力倾向的增加。可以说,赌博动机与侵略和暴力倾向之间存在联系。此外,可以认为赌徒运动观众的狂热程度很高的事实导致了侵略和暴力倾向的增加。

更新日期:2020-06-09
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