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Un traité de droit mālikite égyptien redécouvert : Aṣbaġ b. al-Faraǧ (m. 225/ 840) et le serment d’abstinence
Islamic Law and Society ( IF 0.3 ) Pub Date : 2019-09-13 , DOI: 10.1163/15685195-00264p01
Mathieu Tillier 1 , Naïm Vanthieghem 2
Affiliation  

The present article offers the edition of two legal papyri regarding repudiation, preserved in the Michaelides collection of the Cambridge University Library. The first one, a title page dating to the middle of the third/ninth century, suggests that the second one, an excerpt regarding the oath of abstinence (īlāʾ), may be attributed to the Egyptian Mālikī jurist Aṣbagh b. al-Faraj (d. 225/840). This sample, that may be so far the only surviving pages of this author's Samāʿ or Nawāzil, alternates quotations from Mālik's Muwaṭṭaʾ with the argumentation of another authority, perhaps Aṣbagh himself. It also preserves traces of legal controversies both in the milieu of Medinese scholars and in that of Egyptian jurists. These two papyri thus offer an unprecedented testimony to the formation of a Mālikī madhhab in Egypt and to the dialogical relationship that was established in the first half of the third/ninth century between jurists who claimed to follow the Medinese master.

中文翻译:

Un traité de droit mālikite égyptien redécouvert : Aṣbaġ b. al-Faraǧ (m. 225/ 840) et le serment d'abstinence

本文提供了两份关于否认的法律纸草的版本,保存在剑桥大学图书馆的 Michaelides 收藏中。第一个标题页可以追溯到 3/9 世纪中叶,表明第二个是关于禁欲誓言 (īlāʾ) 的摘录,可能归因于埃及马利基法学家 Aṣbagh b。al-Faraj(卒于 225/840)。这个样本可能是迄今为止作者的 Samāʿ 或 Nawāzil 中唯一幸存的页面,它交替引用了 Mālik 的 Muwaṭṭaʾ 与另一位权威的论证,也许是 Aṣbagh 本人。它还保留了在麦地那学者和埃及法学家的环境中法律争议的痕迹。
更新日期:2019-09-13
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