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A Portuguese East Indiaman from the 1502-1503 Fleet of Vasco da Gama off Al Hallaniyah Island, Oman: an interim report
International Journal of Nautical Archaeology ( IF 0.6 ) Pub Date : 2016-03-14 , DOI: 10.1111/1095-9270.12175
David L. Mearns 1 , David Parham 2 , Bruno Frohlich 3
Affiliation  

Two Portuguese naus from Vasco da Gama's second voyage to India, left behind to disrupt maritime trade between India and the Red Sea, were wrecked in May 1503 off the north-eastern coast of Al Hallaniyah Island, Oman. The ships, Esmeralda and Sao Pedro, had been commanded by da Gama's maternal uncles, Vicente and Bras Sodre, respectively. A detailed study and scientific analysis of an artefact assemblage recovered during archaeological excavations conducted in Al Hallaniyah in 2013 and 2014 confirms the location of an early 16th-century Portuguese wreck-site, initially discovered in 1998. Esmeralda is proposed as the probable source of the remaining, un-salved wreckage.

中文翻译:

一名来自1502-1503年瓦斯科·达加马舰队的葡萄牙东印度人,阿曼Al Hallaniyah岛对开

1503年5月,来自瓦斯科·达·伽马(Vasco da Gama)前往印度的第二次航行的两名葡萄牙人被遗弃,打乱了印度与红海之间的海上贸易,在阿曼Al Hallaniyah岛东北海岸附近发生了沉船事故。埃斯梅拉达(Esmeralda)船和圣佩德罗(Sao Pedro)船分别由达伽马(Da Gama)的叔叔维森特(Vicente)和布拉索德(Bras Sodre)指挥。对2013年和2014年在Al Hallaniyah进行的考古发掘中发现的文物组合的详细研究和科学分析,确定了最早于1998年发现的16世纪早期葡萄牙沉船遗址的位置。Esmeralda被认为是该遗址的可能来源。剩余的未残骸残骸。
更新日期:2016-03-14
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