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Comparing legal styles
International Journal of Law in Context ( IF 0.6 ) Pub Date : 2019-09-17 , DOI: 10.1017/s1744552319000284
Catherine Valcke

The question of legal ‘style’ is a central one in comparative law, as mainstream comparative law tends to downplay its importance. The kinds of comparative law scholarship that have attracted most attention in the last decades – the ‘harmonisation projects’ and the ‘legal origins’ literature (perhaps also the ‘legal formant’ literature) – indeed adopt a functionalistic approach to legal systems, whereby only the outcome of judicial decisions (and the factors causally feeding into them) matters – that is, their style does not. This narrow perspective has led to arguments in favour of harmonisation of law worldwide – the thesis according to which law everywhere does and should converge so as to facilitate transnational commerce and globalisation more generally. I propose to argue that legal style matters, as law is about much more than just resolving disputes. Specifically, it is also, and most importantly, a collective statement of identity. To illustrate, I plan on analysing some of the most striking stylistic differences between French and English law, and outline the different such statements emerging from them.

中文翻译:

比较法律风格

法律“风格”问题是比较法的核心问题,因为主流比较法倾向于淡化其重要性。在过去几十年中最受关注的比较法学术——“协调计划”和“法律起源”文献(也许还有“法律共振峰”文献)——确实对法律制度采取了一种功能主义的方法,其中只有这结果司法判决(以及导致判决的因素)的重要性——也就是说,他们的风格才不是。这种狭隘的观点导致了支持全球法律协调的论点——根据这一论点,世界各地的法律确实并且应该趋同,以便更普遍地促进跨国商业和全球化。我建议认为法律风格很重要,因为法律不仅仅是解决纠纷。具体来说,它也是,也是最重要的,是一种集体的身份声明。为了说明这一点,我计划分析法国和英国法律之间一些最显着的风格差异,并概述从中出现的不同的此类陈述。
更新日期:2019-09-17
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