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Religious fundamentalism, individuality, and collective identity: A case study of two student organizations in Iran
Critical Research on Religion ( IF 0.7 ) Pub Date : 2020-01-20 , DOI: 10.1177/2050303219900226
Mohammad Razaghi , Hasan Chavoshian , Hamid Ebadollahi Chanzanagh 1 , Kamran Rabiei 2
Affiliation  

This study investigates the relationships between religious fundamentalism, collective identity, and individuality. The questions addressed in this research are: Who is joining fundamentalist student organizations? Why and how are they doing so? And, how do these organizations maintain their collective identity in the face of ever-growing individualism? To gain an adequate understanding of the fundamentalist characteristics of such organizations, we first explored the existing theoretical literature. Then, we performed a qualitative case study of two student organizations at the University of Guilan: the Basij and Welayat Lovers. Our findings indicate that although these organizations strongly tend to define and impose a unified collective identity on their members, some important social trends, such as the expansion of secularist higher education and rising levels of students' knowledge, skills, and their reinforced individuality, leave little room for the growth of a fundamentalist collective identity.

中文翻译:

宗教原教旨主义、个性和集体认同:伊朗两个学生组织的案例研究

这项研究调查了宗教原教旨主义、集体认同和个性之间的关系。本研究解决的问题是:谁在加入原教旨主义学生组织?他们为什么以及如何这样做?而且,面对日益增长的个人主义,这些组织如何保持集体身份?为了充分了解此类组织的原教旨主义特征,我们首先探索了现有的理论文献。然后,我们对桂兰大学的两个学生组织进行了定性案例研究:Basij 和 Welayat Lovers。我们的研究结果表明,尽管这些组织强烈倾向于为其成员定义和强加统一的集体身份,但一些重要的社会趋势,
更新日期:2020-01-20
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