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Crisis and Cultural Change: The Countries with Adjustment Programmes in the European Union
Comparative Sociology ( IF 0.6 ) Pub Date : 2018-04-04 , DOI: 10.1163/15691330-12341454
José Luís Casanova 1
Affiliation  

After the financial crisis in 2008 significant changes occurred in the European Union, particularly in the countries that had adjustment programmes. According to empirical work by Hofstede, Inglehart and Schwartz it’s predictable that societal changes have a cultural impact. Data from European Social Survey since 2002 show that changes in political orientations are bigger than in Human Values, and deepen after 2008. Changes on countries that had adjustment programmes diverge significantly from those in the rest of the Eurozone, mainly on political orientations. Bigger challenges to the EU come from the extensive fall on trust in politics, the European Parliament and satisfaction with democracy, the rise of the values of Tradition and Security, and the decrease of Self-direction. This evolving cultural conservatism associated with continued degradation of democracy is nurturing nationalism and authoritarianism.

中文翻译:

危机与文化变迁:欧盟有调整计划的国家

2008 年金融危机之后,欧盟发生了重大变化,特别是在有调整计划的国家。根据 Hofstede、Inglehart 和 Schwartz 的实证研究,可以预见社会变化会产生文化影响。欧洲社会调查自 2002 年以来的数据显示,政治倾向的变化大于人类价值观的变化,并在 2008 年后加深。实施调整计划的国家的变化与欧元区其他国家的变化显着不同,主要是政治倾向。欧盟面临的更大挑战来自对政治、欧洲议会和民主满意度的广泛信任下降,传统和安全价值观的上升以及自我导向的下降。
更新日期:2018-04-04
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