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The Neolithic Site of San Martino — Sicily: Working and Circulation of Obsidian from Lipari
Open Archaeology ( IF 0.9 ) Pub Date : 2019-04-20 , DOI: 10.1515/opar-2019-0006
Tania Quero 1 , Maria Clara Martinelli 2 , Letterio Giordano 3
Affiliation  

Abstract The settlement of San Martino was found in 2008 on the Northern coast of Sicily (near the city of Spadafora — Messina). It is located on a hill slope about 4 km from the coast of the Tyrrhenian Sea, near an ancient river which is no longer present today. The stratigraphy included two Neolithic levels: the oldest one belonged to the Stentinello culture (middle Neolithic — 6th-5th millennium BC cal) and the later one belonged to the Diana culture (Late Neolithic — 4th millennium BC cal). The San Martino lithic assemblage consists of a very significant amount of obsidian knapping products that have allowed us to examine the procurement, exploitation and circulation of this raw material, from the source on the island off the coast of Sicily, during the Neolithic period. Considering its strategic location and some analogies with other settlements nearby, the site of San Martino was probably part of the Lipari obsidian networks of exchange.

中文翻译:

圣马蒂诺的新石器时代遗址—西西里岛:利帕里黑曜石的工作与流通

摘要圣马蒂诺的定居点于2008年在西西里岛的北部海岸(靠近Spadafora市—墨西拿)发现。它位于第勒尼安海沿岸约4公里的山坡上,靠近一条古老的河流,如今已不复存在。地层学包括两个新石器时代的层级:最古老的一个层属于Stentinello文化(中新石器时代-公元前6-5世纪),而后一个则属于戴安娜文化(晚新石器时代-公元前4世纪)。圣马蒂诺石器组合包括大量的黑曜石打捆产品,这些产品使我们能够在新石器时代从西西里岛沿岸的岛上检查这种原材料的采购,开发和流通。
更新日期:2019-04-20
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