This article explores outdoor recreation planning in Israel between the early 1950s and the 1970s as a unique example of state-initiated modern recreation planning that was influenced by western trends. Based on relevant plans and documents, it argues that recreation planning in Israel was an integral part of the nation building project aimed at cultivating place attachment toward the local landscape. Early state planning in this realm was initially based on the supply of attractive amenities but was followed by a demand for recreation-directed planning leading to consumption models based on abstract predictions.

中文翻译：

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1950年代初至1970年代初期以色列的户外娱乐活动：从国家建筑到景观消费

本文探讨了1950年代初至1970年代初期以色列的户外休闲计划，这是受西方趋势影响的国家发起的现代休闲计划的独特示例。根据相关的计划和文件，它认为以色列的休闲计划是国家建设项目不可或缺的一部分，旨在培养对当地景观的依附感。在这个领域中，早期的国家计划最初是基于提供有吸引力的便利设施，但随后是针对娱乐导向的计划的需求，从而导致了基于抽象预测的消费模型。