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The role of public markets in urban habitability and competitiveness
Journal of Place Management and Development ( IF 1.8 ) Pub Date : 2019-11-13 , DOI: 10.1108/jpmd-05-2019-0033
Carlos J.L. Balsas

The purpose of this paper is to examine public market functions in three different continents (Europe, North America and Asia) and to identify a set of planning implications for their use in contexts of urban regeneration.,The paper presents a comparative analysis of four downtown market functions based on the LABiMAAM framework: [L]ocation; [A]ccessibility; [B]uilding; [i]nternal structure; [M]ain trading area; [A]menities and services; [A]nimation program; and [M]anagement structure.,The lessons learned suggest that centrally located public markets possess: social functions aimed at guaranteeing food security, urban development goals that prevent the leap-frog suburbanization of the territory, walkability goals that reduce automobile dependence and welfare goals that support disenfranchised, usually minority, populations.,Positive and dire implications are identified. The former are structured in terms of these five categories, namely, social, financial, macro-spatial, environmental and public space; while the latter tend to result mostly from the abandonment of the public good orientation associated with having a public market function in a central location.,This study results from the realization of increasing developmental pressures and widespread tendencies to multiply specialized retail offers in both traditional, and especially, innovative commercial formats. The findings comprise the identification of public policies aimed at augmenting the relevance of commercial urbanism and urban regeneration strategies.

中文翻译:

公共市场在城市宜居性和竞争力中的作用

本文的目的是研究三个不同大洲(欧洲,北美和亚洲)的公共市场功能,并确定在城市更新的背景下使用它们的一系列规划意义。本文对四个市区进行了比较分析。基于LABiMAAM框架的市场功能:[A]可及性;[建筑; [内部结构; [M]主要交易区;[A]设施和服务;[A]动画程序;经验教训表明,位于中心地段的公共市场具有:旨在保证粮食安全的社会功能,防止该领土跨越式郊区化的城市发展目标,减少汽车依赖的步行性目标和福利目标支持被剥夺权利的人,通常是少数民族。确定了积极和可怕的影响。前者是根据这五个类别来构造的,即社会,金融,宏观空间,环境和公共空间;而后者往往主要是由于放弃了在中心位置具有公共市场功能而引起的公共物品导向的结果。这项研究的结果是,在传统的,尤其是创新的商业形式。研究结果包括确定旨在增强商业城市化和城市更新战略相关性的公共政策。环境和公共空间;而后者往往主要是由于放弃了在中心位置具有公共市场功能而导致的公共物品导向的结果。这项研究的结果是,在传统的,尤其是创新的商业形式。研究结果包括确定旨在增强商业城市化和城市更新战略相关性的公共政策。环境和公共空间;而后者往往主要是由于放弃了在中心位置具有公共市场功能而导致的公共物品导向的结果。这项研究的结果是,在传统的,尤其是创新的商业形式。研究结果包括确定旨在增强商业城市化和城市更新战略相关性的公共政策。这项研究源于日益增长的发展压力和广泛的趋势,即以传统的,特别是创新的商业形式增加专门零售产品的数量。研究结果包括确定旨在增强商业城市化和城市更新战略相关性的公共政策。这项研究源于不断增长的发展压力和广泛的趋势,即以传统的,尤其是创新的商业形式增加专门零售产品的数量。研究结果包括确定旨在增强商业城市化和城市更新战略相关性的公共政策。
更新日期:2019-11-13
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