This article focuses on the different ways in which the personality and poetry of the Indian-born poet ʿAbd al-Qāder Bidel (d. 1721) has been interpreted and deployed in a variety of contexts across the Persianate sphere of West, Central, and South Asia, particularly in the nineteenth century. By highlighting different interpretations of Bidel as an obscurantist poet, agent of change, progressive voice, unabashed innovator, and canonic master, I present a more complicated historiography of the poet than the way he is typically presented in Persian literary history. An exploration of the ways in which different peoples and places in the Persianate world have interpreted Bidel reveals a larger complex historiography, which identifies transregional similarities among West, Central, and South Asia and contributes towards a more integrative literary history of the Persianate world.

本文着重介绍了印度出生的诗人阿卜杜勒·卡德尔·比德尔（ʿAbdal-QāderBidel（卒于1721年））的个性和诗歌在西方，中部和南部的波斯地区的不同背景下的不同解释和运用方式。亚洲，尤其是在19世纪。通过强调比德尔作为晦涩的诗人，变革的代理人，变革的声音，勇敢的创新者和经典大师的不同解释，我提出的诗人史学要比他在波斯文学史中的典型表现更为复杂。对波斯世界中不同民族和地方解释比德尔的方式的探索揭示了一个更大的复杂史学，它确定了西部，中部，