The local arena provides an excellent framework for the study of practices linked to the reproduction of national identities. This article analyzes the different manners in which Spanish national identities were transmitted and assimilated at the local level during the dictatorship of Primo de Rivera (1923–1930). The paper takes a micro-historical approach and examines the process of mass nationalization in the town of Alagón, an industrial locality 15 miles north of Saragossa. It focuses on the different manners in which the local population ‘experienced’ the nation in public, semi-public and private spheres of nationalization. The article shows the limits of government-controlled, top-down nationalizations and underlines the importance of material culture and daily consumption in the transmission and assimilation of national identity.

中文翻译：

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Home Patriots：普里莫德里维拉独裁统治时期的西班牙国家建设（1923-1930）

地方竞技场为研究与民族认同再现相关的实践提供了极好的框架。本文分析了在普里莫·德·里维拉 (Primo de Rivera) 独裁统治 (1923-1930) 期间，西班牙民族身份在地方层面上传播和同化的不同方式。本文采用微观历史方法，考察了萨拉戈萨以北 15 英里的工业区阿拉贡镇的大规模国有化过程。它侧重于当地居民在公共、半公共和私人国有化领域“体验”国家的不同方式。文章展示了政府控制的、自上而下的国有化的局限性，并强调了物质文化和日常消费在国家认同的传播和同化中的重要性。