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Blockchain in general management and economics: a systematic literature review
European Business Review ( IF 4.0 ) Pub Date : 2020-07-03 , DOI: 10.1108/ebr-11-2019-0297
Rami Alkhudary , Xavier Brusset , Pierre Fenies

This paper aims to provide a systematic review of the literature addressing blockchain technology (BT) in general management and economics (GME).,A systematic literature review methodology is used to collect and analyze the literature.,Three clusters of research are identified, namely, law, economy and innovation. The use of BT in law areas fosters the registration of intellectual property (IP) rights, although conflict between some of BT applications and regulatory frameworks is present. Research on cryptocurrencies is of high interest to the economy today. In the innovation cluster, BT improves security, traceability and transparency in operations over supply chains. However, BT has many technical imperfections that hinder its wide adoption. Furthermore, the need for the full commitment of all business actors complicates its implementation. Research on BT is still at a nascent stage. Conceptual papers dominate the literature (18 theories are discussed). Eight main future research directions are described. For example, the relationship between the use of BT in supply chains and competitive advantage is not established; and quality standards for BT platforms are not developed.,The review is restricted to academic journals in the fields of GME, which limits the extent of the conclusions.,The paper synthesizes 47 studies published in academic journals, avoiding misleading claims and inaccurate information insofar as possible; and provides a spectrum of descriptive statistics and qualitative meta-synthesis analysis of the current literature.

中文翻译:

一般管理和经济学中的区块链:系统文献综述

本文旨在对一般管理和经济学(GME)中涉及区块链技术(BT)的文献进行系统的综述。采用系统的文献综述方法对文献进行收集和分析。确定了三个研究领域,即,法律,经济和创新。尽管在某些BT应用程序和监管框架之间存在冲突,但在法律领域使用BT可以促进知识产权(IP)的注册。当今,对加密货币的研究引起了人们的极大兴趣。在创新集群中,英国电信提高了供应链运营的安全性,可追溯性和透明度。但是,BT具有许多技术缺陷,阻碍了其广泛采用。此外,需要所有业务参与者的充分承诺使其实施变得复杂。BT的研究仍处于起步阶段。概念论文主导文献(讨论了18种理论)。描述了八个主要的未来研究方向。例如,在供应链中使用BT与竞争优势之间的关系尚未建立;BT的质量标准尚未制定。该评论仅限于GME领域的学术期刊,这限制了结论的范围。该论文综合了47篇发表在学术期刊上的研究,避免了误导性声明和信息不准确的问题尽可能 并提供了一系列有关现有文献的描述性统计和定性元综合分析。描述了八个主要的未来研究方向。例如,在供应链中使用BT与竞争优势之间的关系尚未建立;尚未对BT平台的质量标准进行开发。该评论仅限于GME领域的学术期刊,这限制了结论的范围。该论文综合了在学术期刊上发表的47项研究,避免了误导性声明和信息不准确的问题尽可能 并提供了一系列有关现有文献的描述性统计和定性元综合分析。描述了八个主要的未来研究方向。例如,在供应链中使用BT与竞争优势之间的关系尚未建立;BT的质量标准尚未制定。该评论仅限于GME领域的学术期刊,这限制了结论的范围。该论文综合了47篇发表在学术期刊上的研究,避免了误导性声明和信息不准确的问题尽可能 并提供了一系列有关现有文献的描述性统计和定性元综合分析。该论文综合了学术期刊上发表的47篇研究,尽可能避免了误导性主张和不准确的信息。并提供了一系列有关现有文献的描述性统计和定性元综合分析。该论文综合了学术期刊上发表的47篇研究,尽可能避免了误导性主张和不准确的信息。并提供了一系列有关现有文献的描述性统计和定性元综合分析。
更新日期:2020-07-03
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