Abstract: The use of eponyms in the orthopedics literature has come under scrutiny, and there is a growing body of literature evaluating the utility of these terms in modern healthcare delivery. Although the field of pediatric orthopedic sports medicine is a relatively modern subspecialty, it is built on a foundation of over 100 years of pediatric musculoskeletal medicine. As a result, eponyms account for a significant portion of the vernacular used in the field. The purpose of this review is to summarize and describe the history of common eponyms relevant to pediatric sports pathology, examination maneuvers, classification systems, and surgical procedures. Use of eponyms in medicine is flawed. However, an improved understanding of these terms allows for informed use in future scientific discourse, patient care and medical education and may encourage future innovation and research into understanding pediatric orthopedic pathologies.

Keywords: eponyms, orthopedics, sports medicine, pediatrics, Galeazzi, Greulich, Pyle, Beighton, Horan, apophysitis


中文翻译：

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儿科运动医学中的别名：历史回顾

摘要：在整形外科文献中使用别名进行了审查，并且越来越多的文献对这些术语在现代医疗保健中的效用进行了评估。尽管小儿骨科运动医学领域是一个相对较现代的子专业，但它建立在小儿肌肉骨骼医学已有100多年的基础上。结果，同名词在该领域中占白话语的很大一部分。这篇综述的目的是总结和描述与小儿运动病理学，检查手法，分类系统和外科手术程序相关的常用别名的历史。在医学中使用同名异义词是有缺陷的。但是，对这些术语的进一步了解可以在未来的科学讨论中获得知情的使用，

关键字：别名，整形外科，运动医学，儿科，Galeazzi，Greulich，Pyle，Beighton，Horan，骨质疏松症