ABSTRACT The ways in which integrated water resources management (IWRM) is implemented in a volcanic river basin (the Opak Sub-Basin) on the flanks of Mt Merapi volcano in Indonesia is examined. Data deriving from semi-ethnographic fieldwork and in-depth interviews are analysed through a multilevel governance lens that considers three pillars of management – conservation, utilization and hazard control – and three levels of governance – national, regional and municipal. The research shows that the regional level is the priority playing field; that the degree of integration differs between levels of government; and that actors called ‘whisperers’ support higher integration levels, have the greatest ability to form bridges between communities and government.

中文翻译：

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在火山流域中实施水资源综合管理方法：以印度尼西亚Opak盆地为例

摘要研究了在印度尼西亚默拉皮火山山侧面的火山河流盆地（奥帕克盆地）实施综合水资源管理（IWRM）的方式。通过多层次的治理视角分析了来自半人种学田野调查和深入访谈的数据，该视角考虑了管理的三个支柱（保护，利用和危害控制）以及三个治理级别（国家，地区和市政）。研究表明，区域层面是优先考虑的领域。各级政府的一体化程度不同；那些被称为“低语者”的行为者支持更高的集成度，并具有在社区与政府之间架起桥梁的最大能力。