Abstract Given UBI’s performance in poor and rural areas of India and Namibia and its transformative effects on livelihoods, one can foresee a potential for UBI supporting refugees and Internally Displaced Persons rebuild their lives in their country of origin. Furthermore, given UBI’s egalitarian rationale stemming from the idea of a more just society with a minimum level of economic security to all, UBI can be considered a key element of a state’s welfare system, the relevance of which cannot be overstated for countries emerging from conflict. Additionally, the field of international aid has as of recently, for efficiency considerations, started questioning its policies focused on in-kind aid, vouchers, prescribed spending in favor of cash transfers. To test UBI’s potential in post-conflict scenarios, we propose to examine its applicability in Syria, source of today’s largest refugee population.

中文翻译：

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普遍基本收入在冲突后情景中的适用性：叙利亚案例

摘要 鉴于 UBI 在印度和纳米比亚贫困地区和农村地区的表现及其对生计的变革性影响，可以预见 UBI 支持难民和国内流离失所者在原籍国重建生活的潜力。此外，鉴于 UBI 的平等主义原理源于一个更公正的社会，对所有人的经济安全水平最低，UBI 可以被视为国家福利制度的关键要素，对于摆脱冲突的国家来说，其相关性怎么强调都不为过。 . 此外，出于效率考虑，国际援助领域最近开始质疑其侧重于实物援助、代金券、支持现金转移的规定支出的政策。为了测试 UBI 在冲突后情景中的潜力，