Eduardo Viveiros de Castro's text, “The Equal and the Different,” was written circa 1975 at the request of the Brazilian artist Carlos Vergara, who had recently completed a series of photographs devoted the Rio de Janeiro-based carnival group, Cacique de Ramos. Viveiros de Castro, then an anthropology student at the Museu Nacional, locates in Cacique de Ramos a unique model of individual-group dynamics, one based neither on social hierarchy nor conformity, but mimesis and ecstatic deindividualization: a “passion of the same,” as he writes, that emerges from deep within Western society.

中文翻译：

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Eduardo Viveiros de Castro的“平等与不同”简介

Eduardo Viveiros de Castro的文字“平等与众不同”是应巴西艺术家Carlos Vergara的要求在1975年左右撰写的，Carlos Vergara最近完成了一系列专门拍摄于里约热内卢狂欢节团体Cacique de Ramos的照片。Viveiros de Castro，当时是国立博物馆的人类学学生，在Cacique de Ramos中找到了一个独特的个体-群体动力学模型，该模型既不基于社会等级制也不遵循，而是模仿和狂喜的去个体化：“相同的激情”。正如他所写的那样，这源于西方社会的内心深处。