ABSTRACT There is a need to reflect on approaches to reaching all in rural sanitation, given evidence that disadvantaged groups often miss out on benefits from programmes. This article presents approaches from area-wide rural sanitation programming undertaken by SNV across five countries. Analysis identified ten strategies used in combination to support inclusion. The article describes the strategies and their application, then presents four implications for the rural sanitation sector: the value of a “toolbox” approach; co-creation of strategies with stakeholders; recognition of local government as a driver of inclusive services; and the need to strengthen evidence on how strategies contribute to success.

中文翻译：

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全面参与农村卫生：五个国家的包容性规划的经验

摘要有证据表明弱势群体往往会错过方案带来的好处，因此有必要反思使农村环境卫生普及的方法。本文介绍了SNV在五个国家/地区进行的农村环境卫生规划的方法。分析确定了十种结合使用以支持包容性的策略。本文介绍了这些策略及其应用，然后提出了对农村卫生部门的四个影响：“工具箱”方法的价值；与利益相关者共同制定战略；承认地方政府是包容性服务的推动者；以及需要加强有关策略如何为成功做出贡献的证据。