ABSTRACT This article examines the philosophy of law of the eminent twentieth-century Russian philosopher of law, Pavel I. Novgorodtsev. I demonstrate that his viewpoints express a dialectic between the national and the universal in his understanding of law, a dialectic that consists in a synthesis of law and morals, justice and lawfulness, and in identifying the spiritual basis of law. The article also determines the principles of humanistic law in his conception of the rule of law and the free individual.

中文翻译：

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帕维尔·诺夫哥罗德夫的法哲学中的国民与普世

摘要本文探讨了20世纪著名的俄罗斯法律哲学家诺夫哥罗德采夫（Pavel I. Novgorodtsev）的法律哲学。我证明，他的观点在他对法律的理解中表达了国民与普遍之间的辩证法，这种辩证法包括法律与道德，正义与合法性的综合以及确定法律的精神基础。文章还确定了他对法治和自由个人的构想中的人道法原则。