ABSTRACT This article is devoted to the work of the eminent Russian legal scholar and thinker Pavel I. Novgorodtsev. This is nearly the first time that Novgorodtsev’s philosophy of law is considered as the central link in the formation of the Russian school of philosophy of law (late nineteenth–early twentieth century). The thinker’s doctrine of natural law, which closely binds law and morality, serves as the basis of his philosophical–legal conception. This article draws attention to the fact that his natural law can be considered a socio-ethical theory of law, or as social ethics. It also identifies the normative theory in Novgorodtsev’s work that the thinker considers not only within the legal field of relationships but also in the social reality of interpersonal communication. The article provides the definition of “law” as formulated by the legal scholar. Philosophical–legal discourses are also of interest: between the philosopher Vladimir S. Solovyov and the legal scholar Boris N. Chicherin and between Leon I. Petrażycki and Pavel I. Novgorodtsev, in particular, on the issues of correlating law and morality in social life. The article also provides a comparative analysis of interest in issues related to philosophy of law on the part of both Russian thinkers and Western European experts in the field of juridical sciences.

中文翻译：

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Pavel I. Novgorodtsev的作品中的俄罗斯法哲学学院

摘要本文专门介绍了著名的俄罗斯法律学者和思想家帕维尔·诺夫哥罗德采夫（Pavel I. Novgorodtsev）的工作。这几乎是诺夫哥罗德夫的法哲学被首次视为俄国法哲学流派（十九世纪至二十世纪初）形成的中心环节。思想家的自然法学说紧密地将法律与道德联系在一起，是他的哲学法律观念的基础。本文提请注意以下事实：他的自然法可以被认为是一种社会伦理法学理论，也可以被视为社会伦理学。它还确定了诺夫哥罗德采夫著作中的规范理论，思想家不仅在关系的法律领域内而且还在人际交往的社会现实中考虑。本文提供了法律学者制定的“法律”的定义。哲学-法律话语也很有趣：在哲学家弗拉基米尔·索洛维约夫和法律学者鲍里斯·奇切林之间，以及在莱昂一世·佩特拉西奇和帕维尔·诺夫哥罗德夫之间，特别是在社会生活中将法律与道德联系起来的问题上。 。本文还对俄罗斯思想家和西欧法学领域的专家对与法哲学相关的问题进行了比较分析。