Irina Surat traces the theme of theft through Osip Mandelstam’s work, finding its roots in works by François Villon and Paul Verlaine as well as Mandelstam’s life experience. Mandelstam’s attention to the earlier French poets allows him to note a word cluster that supports an image of the poet as thief and outlaw, supporting his work and self-image at a time when the Soviet literary system was no longer welcoming or supportive.

中文翻译：

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“偷来的空气”来自哪里？

伊琳娜·苏拉特（Irina Surat）通过奥西普·曼德斯塔姆（Osip Mandelstam）的作品追溯了盗窃的主题，其根源在于弗朗索瓦·维永（FrançoisVillon）和保罗·韦兰（Paul Verlaine）的作品以及曼德尔斯坦的生活经历。曼德尔斯坦对早期法国诗人的关注使他能够注意到一个词组，该词组支持该诗人的小偷和流氓形象，在苏联文学体系不再受欢迎或支持时支持他的工作和自我形象。