ABSTRACT Jose Marti examines the American Civil War and the period of Reconstruction through the lens of Cuba’s failed attempts at independence as a way of disenchanting modernizers and annexationists who, seeking rapprochement with the U.S., would compromise South American and, more specifically, Cuban sovereignty. More to the point, as much as Marti draws parallels between Cuba and the U.S. South vis-à-vis Spain and the U.S. North, respectively, his troubling affinity with the Confederacy and the postbellum South chiefly exposes the North’s ideological elision of its imperial project.

中文翻译：

---

何塞·马蒂（Jose Marti）的同盟关系

摘要约瑟·马蒂（Jose Marti）通过古巴对独立的失败尝试来审视美国内战和重建时期，以此来使现代化者和吞并主义者瓦解，他们寻求与美国和睦相处，会损害南美，尤其是古巴的主权。更重要的是，尽管马蒂分别在古巴和美国南部与西班牙和美国北部之间划定了界限，但他与同盟和战后南方的令人不安的亲缘关系主要暴露了北方对其帝国主义计划的意识形态选择。