ABSTRACT

This article explores the contemporary expressions of violence and oppression linked to the action of the extractive industry in the northern province of Cabo Delgado, Mozambique. Twenty-five years after the signing of the General Peace Agreement, the debate on peace in the country has remained confined to the resurgence of armed clashes between RENAMO combatants and State security forces in recent years. It is proposed here, however, that the current range of violence that challenge peace in Mozambique is broader and more diverse, requiring an analysis that considers the arrival of transnational extractivism. This study, taking Cabo Delgado province as a case-study, aims to broaden the scope of academic debates by establishing a dialogue with the practice of local peacebuilding, and contributions from the critical political economy of development and the collective capability approach.

摘要

本文探讨了与莫桑比克北部德尔加杜角省采掘业活动相关的暴力和压迫的当代表现形式。《总和平协定》签署 25 年后，关于该国和平的辩论仍然仅限于近年来复兴运动战斗人员与国家安全部队之间武装冲突的死灰复燃。然而，这里提出，目前挑战莫桑比克和平的暴力范围更广、更多样化，需要进行分析，考虑跨国榨取主义的到来。本研究以德尔加杜角省作为案例研究，旨在通过与当地建设和平的实践建立对话来扩大学术辩论的范围，