ABSTRACT The rise of a reactionary political agenda in favour of traditional values led to the launching of an anti-paedophile campaign in Russia in the early 2010s. Taken on by ‘moral entrepreneurs’ well known by the general public for their familialist ideology and homophobic speeches, the issue of paedophilia was used to justify the adoption of legislative measures reinforcing a clampdown on child abuse and punishing those who disseminate propaganda about ‘non-traditional’ sexual relations to minors. This political agenda fuelled the emergence in Russian cities of self-proclaimed and competing ‘rule enforcers’, who began acting like vigilantes, setting traps for presumed paedophiles, purportedly in order to defend children. Contributing to a man-hunt atmosphere, these volunteers mix features of classical and digital vigilantism. However, they use digital tools not only to gather evidence or to publicise the identity of an alleged offender, but also to make a profit.

中文翻译：

---

俄罗斯的数字警戒和反恋童癖运动。在公民参与执法，道德警务和商业冒险之间

摘要赞成传统价值观的反动政治议程的兴起导致在2010年代初期在俄罗斯发起了反恋童癖运动。恋童癖问题被举世闻名的“道德企业家”以家族主义意识形态和仇视同性恋的言论所接受，因此，恋童癖问题被用来证明采取了立法措施，以加强对虐待儿童的压制，并惩罚那些散布有关“非儿童”宣传的人。传统上与未成年人的性关系。这一政治议程助长了自称为竞争的“规则执行者”在俄罗斯城市中的崛起，这些人开始像警察一样行事，据称是为保卫恋童癖者而设下陷阱，目的是为了捍卫儿童。这些志工营造了狩猎的氛围，融合了经典警戒和数字警戒的特色。然而，