Did Shakespeare in Hamlet subscribe anachronistically to Emmanuel Levinas’s notions about alleviating solipsism through relationships centred in extreme encounters with otherness? This essay, in presenting Levinas’s relevant views in brief, relates them to a reading of Hamlet that responds in the affirmative to the above question, but also attempts to move beyond the embargo on ‘spirit’ practised by the philosopher in order to situate the play within the spiritual (and spiritist) understanding of its own era, a move which helps emphasize the importance of ordinary relationships (even beyond the grave) in relieving personal isolation.

中文翻译：

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哈姆雷特、列维纳斯、关系和他者

哈姆雷特中的莎士比亚是否不合时宜地赞同艾曼纽·列维纳斯关于通过以与他者的极端遭遇为中心的关系来缓解唯我论的观点？这篇文章在简要介绍列维纳斯的相关观点时，将它们与对上述问题作出肯定回答的哈姆雷特的阅读联系起来，但也试图超越哲学家对“精神”的禁锢，以定位戏剧在精神（和通灵师）对其时代的理解中，这一举措有助于强调普通关系（甚至超越坟墓）在缓解个人孤立方面的重要性。