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The Jawz Valley. Reconstructing an Ottoman ‘waterscape’ in Mount Lebanon
Levant Pub Date : 2019-05-04 , DOI: 10.1080/00758914.2020.1845478
Stephen McPhillips 1 , Astrid Meier 2 , Souad Slim 3 , Jennie Bradbury 4
Affiliation  

Mount Lebanon, with its complex topography, abundance of water and often dense vegetation cover, has rarely featured in the new and growing field of medieval and Ottoman archaeology of the Levant. The historiography of Lebanon, by contrast, is rich and varied for this period, and addresses rural communities directly. This contribution presents the first results of cross-disciplinary research on a case study, the Jawz Valley, in northern Lebanon. It sets out to reconstruct the essential elements of this waterscape during the Ottoman period. The relationships between hydro-agricultural remains, settlement patterns and shifting or overlapping scales of administration and control of water-related infrastructure are a critical factor in establishing a diachronic perspective of social, economic and political continuity and rupture in this landscape.

中文翻译:

乔兹谷。在黎巴嫩山重建奥斯曼帝国的“水景”

黎巴嫩山拥有复杂的地形、丰富的水和通常茂密的植被,很少出现在黎凡特中世纪和奥斯曼考古学的新兴和不断发展的领域中。相比之下,黎巴嫩这一时期的史学内容丰富多样,直接针对农村社区。这篇文章展示了对黎巴嫩北部 Jawz 山谷案例研究的跨学科研究的第一个结果。它着手重建奥斯曼帝国时期这一水景的基本要素。水利农业遗迹、聚居模式以及与水相关的基础设施的管理和控制规模的变化或重叠之间的关系是在这一景观中建立社会、经济和政治连续性和断裂的历时视角的关键因素。
更新日期:2019-05-04
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