ABSTRACT

Society today faces the great challenge of an ageing population. Within the scope of the physical-mental-social paradigm of active ageing, it has been shown that leisure activities contribute to older people’s physical and psychological well-being. Tourism, which fits all definitions of leisure, has unique characteristics that mean it can connect the crucial aspects of healthy ageing identified in the Survey of Health, Ageing and Retirement in Europe (SHARE): psychological health, well-being, life satisfaction, and social networks. The positive effect of tourism on the quality of life of individuals over 65 years old, unrelated to any underlying clinical condition, was confirmed through the concept of Health-Related Quality of Life (HRQoL), measured with the results of self-administered questionnaires among a sample of people over 65 years of age and compared with the results for the reference population.

摘要

当今社会面临着人口老龄化的巨大挑战。在积极老龄化的身心社会范式范围内，已经表明休闲活动有助于老年人的身心健康。旅游业符合休闲的所有定义，具有独特的特征，这意味着它可以将欧洲健康、老龄化和退休调查 (SHARE) 中确定的健康老龄化的关键方面联系起来：心理健康、福祉、生活满意度和社交网络。旅游对 65 岁以上个人的生活质量的积极影响，与任何潜在的临床状况无关，通过与健康相关的生活质量 (HRQoL) 的概念得到证实，