ABSTRACT

In the Ukrainian ecclesial crisis, the Russian Orthodox Church (ROC) plays an important role. It claims Ukraine as its canonical territory and dismisses any action by the Ecumenical Patriarchate (EP) regarding Ukraine as illegal. The ROC therefore suspended communion with the EP when the latter granted autocephaly to the newly founded Orthodox Church of Ukraine. Nevertheless, the majority of Orthodox bishops in Ukraine belong to the Church in communion with the ROC. This paper analyzes the ROC’s actions during the conflict over Ukrainian autocephaly, including the options it had and the possible paths to resolve the situation, which continues to affect not only the Church in Ukraine but Orthodoxy worldwide.

摘要

在乌克兰教会危机中，俄罗斯东正教教堂（ROC）发挥着重要作用。它声称乌克兰是其规范领土，并驳回了普世宗主教长（EP）关于乌克兰为非法的任何诉讼。因此，中华民国中止了与欧洲议会的交流，当时欧洲议会赋予了乌克兰新成立的东正教教会自动性。尽管如此，乌克兰的大多数东正教主教还是与中华民国一起属于教会。本文分析了中华民国在乌克兰自发性脑血管病冲突期间的行动，包括其采取的选择和解决局势的可能途径，这不仅继续影响乌克兰教会，而且继续影响世界正教。