ABSTRACT Archaeological investigations have been conducted along the northern coast of Sonora, Mexico where over 60 prehistoric middens have been identified around Bahía Adair and the town of Puerto Peñasco. The middens include low densities of pottery, chipped and ground stone tools, and some shell tools and ornaments, as well as molluscs, fish bones, crab claws, sea turtle bones, terrestrial animal bones, and charred plant remains. Radiocarbon dates indicate nearly continuous use of the coast from as early as 4,000 BC through late historic times. Pottery types found are associated with the Patayan, Hohokam, Trincheras, and the Ancestral Comcaac cultures. These middens were created by peoples occupying the western Papaguería who interacted extensively with neighboring groups in California, Arizona, and Sonora, Mexico. The Areneños (Sand Papago or Hia ced O’odham) occupied the area in historical times and their subsistence, settlement, and interaction patterns can be used as a model for prehistoric groups.

中文翻译：

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加利福尼亚湾北部的史前适应、认同和相互作用

摘要 在墨西哥索诺拉北部海岸进行了考古调查，在巴伊亚阿代尔和佩尼亚斯科港周围发现了 60 多个史前沼泽地。中间有低密度的陶器、碎石工具和一些贝壳工具和装饰品，以及软体动物、鱼骨、蟹爪、海龟骨、陆生动物骨骼和烧焦的植物遗骸。放射性碳测年表明，从公元前 4,000 年到历史晚期，几乎一直在使用海岸。发现的陶器类型与 Patayan、Hohokam、Trincheras 和祖先 Comcaac 文化有关。这些米登斯是由居住在帕帕圭利亚西部的人们创造的，他们与加利福尼亚州、亚利桑那州和墨西哥索诺拉州的邻近群体进行了广泛的互动。