The evaluation and assessment of scientific research output is essential to determine its success, eminence, growth and development of an individual or an institution. A reasonable and unbiased research assessment should reflect the diversity and impact of research output. In this background, productivity and quality of scholarly content offer a strong foundation for its pragmatic evaluation. The citations along-with the number of scientific publications are primarily used to evaluate research content. With the passage of time, the field of metric sciences emerged to evaluate and assess scholarly content. These have come up with desired indexes and indicators that have become integral to the evaluation process. The science indicators, in this context, are of great importance as they offer researchers, research organizations, funding agencies etc. with an empirical measure to evaluate the performance of research output. In this milieu, an endeavor is made to review the literature on the various aspects of scientometric indicators.

中文翻译：

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科学计量指标在科研生产力中的突出地位述评

科学研究成果的评价和评估对于确定其成功、卓越、成长和发展的个人或机构至关重要。一个合理和公正的研究评估应该反映研究成果的多样性和影响。在这种背景下，学术内容的生产力和质量为其实用评估提供了坚实的基础。引用以及科学出版物的数量主要用于评估研究内容。随着时间的推移，出现了度量科学领域来评估和评估学术内容。这些已经提出了所需的指标和指标，这些指标和指标已成为评估过程中不可或缺的一部分。在这种情况下，科学指标非常重要，因为它们为研究人员、研究组织、资助机构等提供了帮助。用实证措施来评估研究成果的表现。在这种环境下，我们努力回顾有关科学计量指标各个方面的文献。