Two types of secondary settlements still survive around the village of Štubik in Eastern Serbia: a wine cellar compound (Štubičke pivnice), and clusters of seasonal pasture farms (salaši). While the wine cellars of this area have been extensively researched, there is comparatively little data on the seasonal pasture farms. Architectural literature on secondary settlements for animal husbandry in Serbia typically focuses on the simplest surviving structures, as they are often the only existing examples of the most basic vernacular forms. This paper presents new findings on the size and varied spatial organisation of developed dwellings and barns in seasonal pasture farms in Eastern Serbia dating to the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. These farms were used mostly for sheep rearing. The following detailed account of the structures recorded in 2015 provides the basis for a more nuanced understanding of the historical development of seasonal pasture farms in this region.

中文翻译：

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塞尔维亚东部的二级农村定居点：仔细观察Štubik 附近的季节性牧场

塞尔维亚东部 Štubik 村周围仍然存在两种类型的次要定居点：酒窖化合物 (Štubičke pivnice) 和季节性牧场农场群 (salaši)。虽然对该地区的酒窖进行了广泛的研究，但关于季节性牧场农场的数据相对较少。关于塞尔维亚畜牧业二级定居点的建筑文献通常侧重于最简单的幸存结构，因为它们通常是最基本的乡土形式的唯一现存例子。本文介绍了可追溯到 19 世纪末和 20 世纪初的塞尔维亚东部季节性牧场农场中已开发住宅和谷仓的规模和不同空间组织的新发现。这些农场主要用于养羊。