ABSTRACT Since the Great Recession started in the late 2000s, the European Union (EU) has experienced an acute crisis that has triggered internal divisions among EU members. Three factors can help shed light on this tendency towards political fragmentation: economics and finance, culture, and territory. Each of these reveals a specific ‘geography’, in terms of policies and narratives, of the current malaise regarding the EU project and the limits of the Union in addressing issues important for the domestic debates of its members. Such discontent, as well as anti-EU sentiment, fuels strong political reactions including populism and anti-elitism that could further fragment the EU in the future.

中文翻译：

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几个欧洲？大衰退以来欧洲空间的碎片化

摘要自 2000 年代后期开始大衰退以来，欧盟 (EU) 经历了一场引发欧盟成员国内部分歧的严重危机。三个因素可以帮助阐明这种政治分裂的趋势：经济和金融、文化和领土。从政策和叙述的角度来看，每一个都揭示了当前关于欧盟项目的不景气以及欧盟在解决对其成员国内辩论很重要的问题方面的局限性的特定“地理”。这种不满以及反欧盟情绪助长了强烈的政治反应，包括民粹主义和反精英主义，这可能在未来进一步分裂欧盟。