ABSTRACT This article examines the New Right’s reception of Johann Gottfried Herder. In recent years, members of the far-right German media have enlisted the name of Herder in support of their attacks on multiculturalism and globalization. This article probes the historical accuracy of their claims. Although select passages from Herder’s works do indeed lend support to the New Right’s doctrines, a comprehensive examination of the historical and biographical contexts renders the New Right’s appropriation of Herderian thought one-sided and superficial. Herder’s works are characterized by a sustained tension between nationalism and cosmopolitanism, which must be taken into account in any effort (liberal or conservative) to make his thought fruitful for a contemporary context.

中文翻译：

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放牧者：新权利对十八世纪文化理论家的侵占1

摘要本文探讨了约翰·戈特弗里德·赫德（Johann Gottfried Herder）对新权利的接受。近年来，极右翼的德国媒体成员以赫德的名字命名，以支持他们对多元文化和全球化的攻击。本文探讨了其主张的历史准确性。尽管赫德著作中的某些段落确实为新右派的学说提供了支持，但是对历史和传记背景的全面考察使得新右派对赫德思想的挪用是单方面和肤浅的。赫德的作品的特点是民族主义与世界主义之间的持续紧张关系，无论采取任何努力（自由主义或保守主义），都必须考虑到这一点，以使他的思想在当代环境下富有成果。