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Climatic Design and Its Others
Journal of Architectural Education Pub Date : 2020-07-02 , DOI: 10.1080/10464883.2020.1790935
Jennifer Ferng 1 , Jiat-Hwee Chang 2 , Erik L’Heureux 2 , Daniel J. Ryan 1
Affiliation  

Drawing on cases from the tropical and subtropical worlds (in Australia and Southeast Asia), we employ southern architectural examples to interrogate normative assumptions around climatic design. As the foundation for a new history of climatic design, this article seeks not only to challenge northern, temperate views of climate in the age of the Anthropocene but also to emphasize tropical zones as a significant paradigm for architects to consider. Our three case studies (i.e., early climographs, the Singapore building code, and the Malay house) delve into some of the Others of climatic design in the southern hemisphere, reassessing the legacy of Asian vernacular architecture. Together, these examples offer new interpretations on race and labor, passive cooling, building codes, and visual models used by architects to represent tropical climates. These case studies reveal that southern climatic models are not simply neutral representations and remain deeply entangled with biased assumptions around cultural identity, place, and historical contexts.

中文翻译:

气候设计及其他

借鉴热带和亚热带世界(在澳大利亚和东南亚)的案例,我们采用南方建筑实例来询问有关气候设计的规范假设。作为气候设计新历史的基础,本文不仅试图挑战人类世时代北方温带气候的观点,而且还强调热带地区是建筑师考虑的重要范式。我们的三个案例研究(即早期气候图、新加坡建筑规范和马来房屋)深入研究了南半球气候设计的其他一些案例,重新评估了亚洲本土建筑的遗产。总之,这些例子提供了对种族和劳动力、被动冷却、建筑规范和建筑师用来代表热带气候的视觉模型的新解释。
更新日期:2020-07-02
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