ABSTRACT Research suggests that experience of the natural environment may have a range of beneficial outcomes for children and young people. A systematic review of the peer-reviewed empirical literature focused on research involving direct interaction with nature amongst children and young people and its impact on wellbeing; 14 papers, within the domains of childhood and adolescence, were identified for inclusion in the review. Within these domains, a range of wellbeing outcomes were identified and grouped into thematic areas of self-esteem and confidence, positive and negative affect, stress reduction and restoration, social benefits, and resilience. Findings related to wellbeing outcomes were synthesised and critiqued, and research and clinical implications discussed.

中文翻译：

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儿童和青少年的自然活动与福祉：系统文献综述

摘要 研究表明，对自然环境的体验可能对儿童和年轻人产生一系列有益的结果。对同行评审的实证文献进行系统审查，重点是涉及儿童和年轻人与自然直接互动及其对福祉影响的研究；14 篇儿童和青春期领域的论文被确定纳入审查。在这些领域内，确定了一系列福祉结果，并将其分为自尊和自信、积极和消极影响、减压和恢复、社会效益和复原力等主题领域。与健康结果相关的发现被综合和批评，并讨论了研究和临床意义。