Abstract

This article explores the career of ethno-nationalist leader Kageyama Masaharu, who was active during the greater part of the Showa era. It argues that though the notion of ‘Showa Restoration’ is typically understood in terms of the bloody coup d’état attempts of the prewar era, the postwar career of its participants necessitates a broader understanding of the term. Kageyama is best known as a conspirator in the failed terrorist attack known as the Shimpeitai Incident of 1933, but he also played a major role in nationalist politics in the postwar era. His activities ranged from lobbying for the recuperation and repair of physical and temporal institutions related to the imperial house, such as rituals at Ise Shrine and National Establishment Day, to the nurturing of young ethno-nationalists at his Great East Institute. The ideas and platforms of Showa Restorationists like Kageyama survived the US Occupation and the Cold War era in the form of ethno-nationalist (minzokuha) activists and lobbyists.

摘要

本文探讨了活跃于昭和时代大部分时期的民族主义领袖影山雅治的职业生涯。它认为，虽然“昭和维新”的概念通常被理解为战前时代的血腥政变企图，但其参与者的战后职业生涯需要对该术语进行更广泛的理解。影山最出名的是 1933 年被称为新平体事件的恐怖袭击失败的阴谋者，但他也在战后时代的民族主义政治中发挥了重要作用。他的活动范围从游说恢复和修复与皇室有关的物质和时间机构，例如伊势神宫的仪式和建国日，以及在他的大东方研究所培养年轻的民族主义者。minzokuha ) 活动家和说客。