ABSTRACT As temperatures and sea levels rise, among other issues, environmental change is becoming an increasingly important driver of both internal and external migration across the globe. The loss of livelihood that these changes engender, and will increasingly cause in the coming decades, is forcing larger and larger numbers of individuals and groups to seek opportunities in other areas. As this phenomenon becomes more prevalent, it is imperative that communities, governments, NGOs, and other interested parties put in place policies to mitigate and adapt. This paper looks at the intersection of environmental change and migration. More specifically, it discusses the changing climate and environment and then looks at how this will, and already is, affecting migration patterns around the world. It then will provide a number of guiding principles for policymakers, academics, and others to think about when dealing with this issue.

中文翻译：

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未来的运动：环境变化、其对移民的影响和政策反应

摘要 随着温度和海平面上升以及其他问题，环境变化正成为全球内部和外部迁移的日益重要的驱动因素。这些变化造成的生计丧失，并将在未来几十年越来越多地造成，迫使越来越多的个人和团体在其他领域寻求机会。随着这种现象变得越来越普遍，社区、政府、非政府组织和其他相关方必须制定政策来缓解和适应。本文着眼于环境变化和迁移的交叉点。更具体地说，它讨论了不断变化的气候和环境，然后研究这将如何影响世界各地的移民模式。