This contribution presents descriptive findings on individual attitudes and public opinion based on the International Social Survey Program Role of Government module. It covers the period from 1985 to 2016 and is guided by the idea that attitudes and opinions are aligned with the international divisions in different welfare regimes. The analysis includes all countries that fielded this ISSP survey continuously from 1985 (Australia, Germany, United Kingdom, and the United States) or 1990 (Hungary, Israel, and Norway). Our results show that attitudes and opinions remain rather stable over time and parallel the different welfare regimes. There is no clear evidence of a growing support for liberalization and deregulation across all countries despite the increasing market orientation in many countries.

中文翻译：

---

关于政府作用的态度和意见概览。1985 年至 2016 年的跨国比较

本文稿根据“政府的国际社会调查计划角色”模块提供了关于个人态度和公众舆论的描述性调查结果。它涵盖了从 1985 年到 2016 年的时期，其理念是态度和意见与不同福利制度中的国际分歧保持一致。该分析包括从 1985 年（澳大利亚、德国、英国和美国）或 1990 年（匈牙利、以色列和挪威）开始持续开展这项 ISSP 调查的所有国家。我们的结果表明，态度和意见随着时间的推移保持相当稳定，并且与不同的福利制度平行。尽管许多国家的市场导向日益增强，但没有明确证据表明所有国家都在增加对自由化和放松管制的支持。