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Highly efficient ITO-free organic solar cells with a column-patterned microcavity
Energy & Environmental Science ( IF 32.4 ) Pub Date : 2021-1-27 , DOI: 10.1039/d0ee03387a
Jiang Huang 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 , Dan Zhao 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 , Zifan Dou 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 , Qingshan Fan 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 , Na Li 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 , Shuihai Peng 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 , Haoran Liu 5, 6, 7 , Yadong Jiang 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 , Junsheng Yu 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 , Chang-Zhi Li 5, 6, 7
Affiliation  

Achieving high-efficiency organic solar cells (OSCs) requires well balancing the trade-off between the voltage loss and photocurrent generation of bulk heterojunction (BHJ) blends. In this work, we develop high-performance ITO-free OSCs through incorporating a newly designed column-patterned microcavity (CPM) for effective optical confinement of thin near-infrared BHJs. With the assistance of optical interference, light scattering and local surface plasmons of patterned electrodes, the photocurrent density (Jsc) values of OSCs are largely improved for thin BHJs with near 100 nm thickness. In addition, the high open circuit voltage (Voc) and fill factor (FF) are secured in self-assembled monolayer (SAM) treated ITO-free OSCs. As a result, the power conversion efficiencies (PCEs) of ITO-free OSCs in the inverted architecture have reached 15.5% and 17.5% for ternary PBDB-T-SF:ITIC-Th:IT-4F and binary PM6:Y6 blends, respectively, yet exhibiting the desirable features of less incident angle dependence. Overall, these OSCs with CPM not only reach significant performance-enhancement over the corresponding ITO devices, but also represent the best performing ITO-free OSCs so far.

中文翻译:

具有柱状微腔的高效无ITO有机太阳能电池

要获得高效的有机太阳能电池(OSC),需要在电压损失与本体异质结(BHJ)混合物的光电流生成之间取得平衡。在这项工作中,我们通过合并新设计的柱状微腔(CPM)来开发高性能的无ITO OSC,以有效地对薄近红外BHJ进行光学限制。借助于光干扰,图案化电极的光散射和局部表面等离子体激元,对于厚度接近100 nm的薄BHJ,OSC的光电流密度(J sc)值得到了很大的提高。此外,高开路电压(V oc)和填充因子(FF)确保在自组装单层(SAM)处理的无ITO OSC中。结果,对于三元PBDB-T-SF:ITIC-Th:IT-4F和二元PM6:Y6混合物,倒置架构中无ITO的OSC的功率转换效率(PCE)分别达到了15.5%和17.5%。 ,却表现出较小的入射角依赖性。总体而言,这些具有CPM的OSC不仅比相应的ITO设备具有显着的性能增强,而且代表了迄今为止性能最佳的无ITO OSC。
更新日期:2021-02-08
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