The Mani peninsula is a semi-arid landscape with few natural sources of fresh water, yet it supported a dense population during the Late Byzantine and Ottoman periods. This paper reviews the archaeological and historical evidence for water management practices in Mani, concentrating on its domestic-scale hydraulic infrastructure (cisterns and saltpans) and the ports and harbours along its coasts. The data point to a critical shift in household-level social organization at the turn of the 18th century, underscoring the fact that people living in supposedly ‘peripheral’ regions like Mani nevertheless engaged in far-reaching networks of contact and exchange.

中文翻译：

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希腊农村的海景和淡水管理：以马尼半岛为例，公元 1261-1821 年

马尼半岛是一个半干旱的地区，几乎没有天然淡水资源，但在拜占庭晚期和奥斯曼帝国时期，它支持了密集的人口。本文回顾了玛尼水资源管理实践的考古和历史证据，重点关注其国内规模的水利基础设施（蓄水池和盐田）以及沿海港口。数据表明 18 世纪之交家庭层面的社会组织发生了重大转变，强调了这样一个事实，即生活在像马尼这样的所谓“边缘”地区的人们仍然参与了影响深远的联系和交流网络。