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Dialogical Relationships and the Bear in Indigenous Poetry
Sibirica ( IF 0.2 ) Pub Date : 2018-06-01 , DOI: 10.3167/sib.2018.170208
Stephan Dudeck

The essay provides a review of a small but remarkable book on the work of two important Native American and Siberian poets, Meditations after the Bear Feast by Navarre Scott Momaday and Yuri Vella, published in 2016 by Shanti Arts in Brunswick, Maine. Their poetic dialogue revolves around the well-known role of the bear as a sociocultural keystone species in the boreal forest zone of Eurasia and North America. The essay analyzes the understanding of dialogicity as shaping the intersubjectivity of the poets emerging from human relationships with the environment. It tries to unpack the complex and prophetic bear dream in one of Vella’s poems in which he links indigenous ontologies with urgent sociopolitical problems. Keyword: bear ceremonialism, dialogicity, human–animal relations, indigenous literature, Navarre Scott Momaday, Nenets, Yuri Vella T small book of 78 pages including short essays and a few poems could easily escape attention if one did not recognize the authors’ powerful message. In short form, they present the essence of what unites indigenous peoples in the Northern Hemisphere, a common intimate relationship with forces in the environment more powerful than humans, often expressed symbolically in relationships with the brown bear Ursus arctos. In addition, the book portrays the challenges people face by the dominating majority populations and state policies. The book became a memorial to two people who had died much too early in 2013, the Nenets writer and poet Yuri Vella and the translator and

中文翻译:

对话关系与本土诗歌中的熊

这篇文章回顾了一本关于两位重要的美洲原住民和西伯利亚诗人的作品的小而非凡的书,Navarre Scott Momaday 和 Yuri Vella 的《熊盛宴之后的沉思》,该书于 2016 年由缅因州不伦瑞克的 Shanti Arts 出版。他们富有诗意的对话围绕着熊作为欧亚大陆和北美北方森林地区的社会文化关键物种的众所周知的角色展开。本文分析了对话性的理解,即塑造了从人类与环境的关系中出现的诗人的主体间性。它试图在 Vella 的一首诗中解开复杂和预言性的熊梦,他将本土本体论与紧迫的社会政治问题联系起来。密码: 熊仪式, 对话, 人与动物的关系, 土著文学, Navarre Scott Momaday, Nenets, Yuri Vella T 的 78 页小书,包括短文和几首诗,如果没有意识到作者强有力的信息,很容易引起人们的注意。简而言之,它们展示了北半球土著人民团结的本质,这种与环境中力量比人类更强大的共同亲密关系,通常象征性地表达在与棕熊 Ursus arctos 的关系中。此外,该书还描绘了占主导地位的多数人口和国家政策所面临的挑战。这本书成为对 2013 年过早去世的两个人的纪念,即涅涅茨作家和诗人尤里维拉以及翻译和 它们展示了北半球土著人民团结的本质,一种与环境中比人类更强大的力量的共同亲密关系,通常在与棕熊 Ursus arctos 的关系中象征性地表达出来。此外,该书还描绘了占主导地位的多数人口和国家政策所面临的挑战。这本书成为了对 2013 年过早去世的两个人的纪念,即涅涅茨作家和诗人尤里·维拉(Yuri Vella)以及翻译家和 它们展示了北半球土著人民团结的本质,一种与环境中比人类更强大的力量的共同亲密关系,通常在与棕熊 Ursus arctos 的关系中象征性地表达出来。此外,该书还描绘了占主导地位的多数人口和国家政策所面临的挑战。这本书成为对 2013 年过早去世的两个人的纪念,即涅涅茨作家和诗人尤里维拉以及翻译和 这本书描绘了人们因占主导地位的多数人口和国家政策而面临的挑战。这本书成为了对 2013 年过早去世的两个人的纪念,即涅涅茨作家和诗人尤里·维拉(Yuri Vella)以及翻译家和 这本书描绘了人们因占主导地位的多数人口和国家政策而面临的挑战。这本书成为了对 2013 年过早去世的两个人的纪念,即涅涅茨作家和诗人尤里·维拉(Yuri Vella)以及翻译家和
更新日期:2018-06-01
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