Purpose: Rock climbing is a popular outdoor recreation and tourism activity practiced in natural areas. Rock climbing, like all of the other outdoor activities, has a variety of impacts on nature and visitors. Understanding these impacts is important for ensuring the sustainability of natural environments and activities practiced in these areas. The goal of this study was to analyze the impacts of chalk density on the rock surface, on the perceived visual quality and the willingness of participants to climb. Material: The visual research method was used in the study to analyze the perceived visual quality of climbers. Photographing technique, one of the visual research methods, was utilized in the study to determine the perceived visual quality of climbers. Eleven photographs, prepared for this purpose, were presented to 213 voluntary participants and the obtained results were evaluated. Results: Repeated measures analysis of variance test results indicate that the chalk level increase specifically designed and presented in the photographs statistically changed the perceived visual quality of participants. Impacts of the variables of gender, climbing experience, climbing level and chalk density level on perceived visual quality are compared with the ANOVA test. The results indicate that withingroup variance in terms of the climbing level is statistically significant. Conclusions: According to the results of the study, the increase in chalk use density on rock surfaces has a negative impact on the perceived visual quality and willingness of participants to climb.

中文翻译：

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“粉笔”对感知的视觉质量和攀爬意愿的影响：运动攀爬研究

目的：攀岩是在自然地区进行的一种流行的户外休闲和旅游活动。像所有其他户外活动一样，攀岩对自然和游客都有各种影响。了解这些影响对于确保自然环境和在这些地区开展的活动的可持续性至关重要。这项研究的目的是分析粉笔密度对岩石表面，感知的视觉质量和参与者攀爬意愿的影响。材料：研究中使用视觉研究方法来分析登山者的感知视觉质量。摄影技术是视觉研究方法之一，被用于确定登山者的视觉质量。为此准备了11张照片，共有213名自愿参加者参加，并对获得的结果进行了评估。结果：方差测试结果的重复测量分析表明，专门设计和显示在照片中的粉笔含量的增加在统计学上改变了参与者的感知视觉质量。将性别，攀登经历，攀登水平和粉笔密度水平变量对感知视觉质量的影响与ANOVA测试进行比较。结果表明，就攀登水平而言，组内差异具有统计学意义。结论：根据研究结果，岩石表面白垩使用密度的增加对感知的视觉质量和参与者的攀爬意愿产生负面影响。重复测量方差测试结果的分析表明，专门设计和显示在照片中的粉笔水平的提高从统计学上改变了参与者的感知视觉质量。将性别，攀登经历，攀登水平和粉笔密度水平变量对感知视觉质量的影响与ANOVA测试进行比较。结果表明，就攀登水平而言，组内差异具有统计学意义。结论：根据研究结果，岩石表面白垩使用密度的增加对感知的视觉质量和参与者的攀爬意愿产生负面影响。重复测量方差测试结果的分析表明，专门设计和显示在照片中的粉笔水平的提高从统计学上改变了参与者的感知视觉质量。将性别，攀登经历，攀登水平和粉笔密度水平变量对感知视觉质量的影响与ANOVA测试进行比较。结果表明，就攀登水平而言，组内差异具有统计学意义。结论：根据研究结果，岩石表面白垩使用密度的增加对感知的视觉质量和参与者的攀爬意愿产生负面影响。将性别，攀登经历，攀登水平和粉笔密度水平等变量对感知视觉质量的影响与ANOVA测试进行比较。结果表明，就攀登水平而言，组内差异具有统计学意义。结论：根据研究结果，岩石表面白垩使用密度的增加对感知的视觉质量和参与者的攀爬意愿产生负面影响。将性别，攀登经历，攀登水平和粉笔密度水平变量对感知视觉质量的影响与ANOVA测试进行比较。结果表明，就攀登水平而言，组内差异具有统计学意义。结论：根据研究结果，岩石表面白垩使用密度的增加对感知的视觉质量和参与者的攀爬意愿产生负面影响。