Abstract Librarians are encouraged to collaborate in their work, but examples in LIS literature suggests the term “collaboration” is applied to a range of activities that vary widely in terms of interaction, resource-sharing, cooperative planning, and cooperative service delivery. Collaboration has been studied in other fields but remains largely unexplored beyond case studies in LIS. Through a series of focus groups with librarians and a range of potential community partners, this research identified barriers to collaboration and factors that enable successful partnerships, resulting in a general framework that could act as a guide to planning and developing deep collaborations.

中文翻译：

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从合作到协作：走向深化图书馆伙伴关系的框架

摘要 鼓励图书馆员在他们的工作中进行协作，但 LIS 文献中的例子表明，“协作”一词适用于在交互、资源共享、合作规划和合作服务提供方面差异很大的一系列活动。协作已在其他领域进行了研究，但除了 LIS 的案例研究之外，在很大程度上仍未得到探索。通过与图书馆员和一系列潜在社区合作伙伴的一系列焦点小组，这项研究确定了合作障碍和促成成功合作的因素，从而形成了一个总体框架，可以作为规划和发展深度合作的指南。