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An Investigation into the Developmental Patterns of Lexical Collocation among Iranian EFL Learners
Applied Linguistics Research Journal Pub Date : 2019-01-01 , DOI: 10.14744/alrj.2019.02486
seyed Ali Mirsalari

It is commonly accepted that collocations are of utmost importance in the field of L2 acquisition. However, EFL/ESL learners’ deficiency in knowledge of English collocations along with the trouble they encounter in learning and using them is well documented. Furthermore, it is not clear which pattern of lexical collocation (adjective + noun or verb + noun) exerts more degree of difficulty on learners. Therefore, the current study investigated the Iranian EFL learners’ (N=56) receptive and productive knowledge of collocations in one hand and tried to analyze the degree of difficulty each pattern of lexical collocation (adjective + noun or verb + noun) brings to bear on learners, on the other. To measure the learners’ knowledge of lexical collocation, the authors constructed, validated and used a 100 test, consisting of 50 multiple-choice and 50 blank-filling collocation items. Pearson correlation along with a series of pairedsamples t-test was run to analyze the data. The findings of the study showed that 1) the participants’ receptive and productive knowledge of collocations are not significantly related to each other, 2) their productive knowledge of collocations lagged far behind their receptive knowledge of collocations, and 3) the participants’ performance were similar on the two patterns of lexical collocation tested. The findings of the study suggest the need for a broader view of knowledge of collocations and adopting a pedagogical approach to the teaching and learning of this important aspect of L2.

中文翻译:

伊朗英语学习者词汇搭配发展模式的调查

普遍认为,搭配在二语习得领域中至关重要。但是,EFL / ESL学习者对英语搭配知识的缺乏以及他们在学习和使用它们时遇到的麻烦已得到充分证明。此外,尚不清楚哪种词汇搭配模式(形容词+名词或动词+名词)对学习者施加更大的难度。因此,本研究一方面调查了伊朗英语学习者(N = 56)的搭配知识和生产知识,并试图分析每种词汇搭配模式(形容词+名词或动词+名词)带来的困难程度。在学习者上,另一方面。为了衡量学习者的词汇搭配知识,作者构建,验证并使用了100检验,由50个多项选择和50个空白填充搭配项组成。进行了Pearson相关性以及一系列配对样本t检验,以分析数据。研究结果表明:1)参与者的搭配知识和生产知识之间没有显着相关性; 2)他们的搭配生产知识远远落后于他们的搭配知识; 3)参与者的表现是在测试的词汇搭配的两种模式上相似。该研究的结果表明,需要对搭配知识有更广泛的了解,并需要采用教学法来教学和学习L2的这一重要方面。研究结果表明:1)参与者的搭配知识和生产知识之间没有显着相关性; 2)他们的搭配生产知识远远落后于他们的搭配知识; 3)参与者的表现是在测试的词汇搭配的两种模式上相似。该研究的结果表明,需要对搭配知识有更广泛的了解,并需要采用教学法来教学和学习L2的这一重要方面。研究结果表明:1)参与者的搭配知识和生产知识之间没有显着相关性; 2)他们的搭配生产知识远远落后于他们的搭配知识; 3)参与者的表现是在测试的词汇搭配的两种模式上相似。该研究的结果表明,需要对搭配知识有更广泛的了解,并需要采用教学法来教学和学习L2的这一重要方面。3)在两种词汇搭配模式下,参与者的表现相似。该研究的结果表明,需要对搭配知识有更广泛的了解,并需要采用教学法来教学和学习L2的这一重要方面。3)在两种词汇搭配模式下,参与者的表现相似。该研究的结果表明,需要对搭配知识有更广泛的了解,并需要采用教学法来教学和学习L2的这一重要方面。
更新日期:2019-01-01
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