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Civil Liability Resulting from Sport Referees Misjudgment
International Journal of Applied Exercise Physiology Pub Date : 2017-10-20 , DOI: 10.22631/ijaep.v6i3.203
Seyed hassan Hosseinimoghaddam

There is no doubt that sport is helping people to have health and happiness. However, this has undergone several changes over time since but there was professional the sports mix with championship and all there phenomena. Nowadays, sport is considered as a profession and many companies and plus can see it as a business. Moreover, governments mix the scores with politics. Referees are not guaranteeing discipline in sport fields. The decisions referees make have some consequences including civil responsibilities. So, the referees are expected to make up for theor loss caused by their decisions. From this point of view the responsibilities of the referrals should be investigated to clarify the limits of their responsibilities and the extent to which they have to make up for the loss. If these limitations are not clarified the maximum reaction the referee may receive would not extend notifications of unfair decisions which may not have any legal consequences for him. The may not be responsible to the loss caused by his decisions regarding the breakdown of club properties or viewers of the match. It should be noted that the referee alone is not responsible for making up the loss and should make up for that as one of the casual elements according to the civil law and Islamic punishment rule acted in 2013.

中文翻译:

体育裁判员误判导致的民事责任

毫无疑问,运动正在帮助人们获得健康和幸福。但是,此后随着时间的流逝发生了几处变化,但是专业人士将体育与冠军混合在一起,并出现了所有现象。如今,体育已被视为一种职业,许多公司都将体育视为一项业务。此外,政府将分数与政治混为一谈。裁判不保证运动领域的纪律。裁判员做出的决定会带来一些后果,包括民事责任。因此,裁判员应弥补其决定所造成的理论损失。从这个角度来看,应该对转介人员的责任进行调查,以明确其责任范围以及他们必须弥补损失的程度。如果这些限制没有得到澄清,裁判员可能会收到的最大反应将不会扩大不公正决定的通知,这可能不会给他带来任何法律后果。对于因俱乐部财产或比赛观看者的故障而做出的决定而造成的损失,欧文不承担任何责任。应当指出的是,根据2013年实施的民法和伊斯兰刑法规则,仅由裁判员负责不承担赔偿责任,而应作为临时性赔偿之一予以弥补。
更新日期:2017-10-20
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