ABSTRACT In The Decline of the West Spengler puts forward a type of philosophical anthropology, an account of the structures of human experiential consciousness and a method of “physiognomic” analysis, which I argue has dimensions that can be understood as akin to existential phenomenology. Humanity, for Spengler, is witness to the creative flux of “Becoming” and constructs a world of phenomena bounded by death, underpinned by the two prime feelings of dread and longing and structured by the two forms of Destiny (Time) and Direction (Space). Human existence, Spengler argues, is future-directed and open in the sense that there is a certain degree of freedom in the ways in which humanity can actualize its existential possibilities. In the course of elaborating the existential implications of this future-orientation, Spengler introduces the concept of care (Sorge), the fundamental experiential structure.

中文翻译：

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渴望，恐惧和关怀：斯宾格勒对人类经验存在结构的描述

摘要在《西方衰落的衰落》中，斯宾格勒提出了一种哲学人类学，一种人类体验意识的结构以及一种“生理学”分析方法，我认为它们具有可以被理解为类似于存在现象学的维度。对斯宾格勒而言，人类见证了“成为”的创造性流动，并构建了一个以死亡为界的现象世界，其基础是恐惧和渴望的两种主要感觉，并由命运（时间）和方向（空间）两种形式构成）。斯宾格勒认为，人类的存在是面向未来的，是开放的，在某种意义上说，人类实现其存在可能性的方式具有一定程度的自由。在阐述这种面向未来的存在意义的过程中，