Abstract

In this paper, internationalisation of social enterprises is examined with multidimensional statistical methods: a correspondence analysis and cluster analyses. The results show that (1) organisations that sell products operate as social enterprises or business enterprises, while those that provide a solution for free tend to operate as charities or associations; (2) entities providing a solution for free tend to operate in several markets and transfer knowledge and goods; (3) organisations that help to start a new business work as charities, associations, foundations; (4) organisations that help in running an existing business tend to operate as social or business enterprises.

摘要

在本文中，社会企业的国际化采用多维统计方法进行检验：对应分析和聚类分析。结果表明：（1）销售产品的组织以社会企业或商业企业的形式运营，而免费提供解决方案的组织倾向于以慈善或协会的形式运营；(2) 免费提供解决方案的实体倾向于在多个市场中运营并转移知识和商品；(3) 帮助开展新业务的组织，如慈善机构、协会、基金会；(4) 帮助运营现有业务的组织倾向于以社会企业或商业企业的形式运营。